Wireless power reception device and wireless communication method

ABSTRACT

A wireless power reception device and a wireless communication method thereby are provided. The wireless communication method by the wireless power reception device may comprise the steps of: receiving a wireless power signal from a wireless power transmission device; measuring the strength of the wireless power signal; modulating the amplitude of the wireless power signal according to the measured strength of the wireless power signal; and performing communication with the wireless power transmission device by using the signal having the amplitude modulated.

RELATED MATTERS

This application is a continuation of, and claims priority benefit of,U.S. patent application Ser. No. 16/803,491, filed Feb. 27, 2020 whichis a continuation of, and claims priority benefit of, U.S. patentapplication Ser. No. 15/313,970, filed Nov. 25, 2016, which is theNational Stage of PCT International Application No. PCT/KR2015/005249filed May 26, 2015, which claims the priority benefit of U.S.Provisional Patent Application No. 62/002,941, filed May 26, 2014. Thedisclosures of which are incorporated herein by reference.

BACKGROUND Technical Field

Embodiments of the present disclosure relate to a wireless powerreceiving apparatus receiving wireless power from a wireless powertransmitting apparatus and a wireless communication method thereby.

Related Art

In recent years, supply of portable electronic devices including a smartphone, a laptop, an MPEG-1 audio layer (MP3) player, a headset, and thelike has been spread. However, since the portable electronic devicesoperate by consuming power stored in battery cells (e.g., a primarycell, a secondary cell, and the like), the battery cell needs to becharged or replaced in order to continuously operate the portableelectronic devices.

A method of charging the battery cell is generally divided into acontact type charging method of charging the battery cell by using apower supply line and a power supply terminal and a non-contact typecharging method of charging the battery cell with wireless power inducedby a magnetic field generated from a primary coil of a wireless powertransmitting apparatus by using a wireless power receiving apparatus.However, in the contact type charging method, an instant dischargephenomenon occurs as different potential differences are generated atboth terminals when a charger and a battery are coupled to or separatedfrom each other and the power supply terminal is exposed to the outside,and as a result, fire may occur when foreign materials are accumulatedin the power supply terminal and the battery is naturally discharged andthe life-span and the performance of the battery deteriorate due tomoisture. Accordingly, in recent years, in order to solve the problems,a research into the non-contact type charging method has been in activeprogress.

As one of technologies associated with the non-contact type chargingmethod, “Non-contact Charging System” of Korean Patent Registration No.10-0971705 discloses that a wireless power signal is transmitted bydetermining measuring a delay time up to a time of receiving a responsesignal corresponding to a request signal from a time of outputting therequest signal through a primary-side core unit and comparing themeasured delay time with a reference stand-by time when a load change issensed in the primary-side core unit of a non-contact power transmittingapparatus and thereafter, determining that a corresponding object is aforeign material when the measured time is shorter than the referencestand-by time and determining that the corresponding object is a normalnon-contact power receiving apparatus when the measured time is longerthan the reference stand-by time.

In the magnetic induction type non-contact charging system, the wirelesspower receiving apparatus generally communicates with the wireless powertransmitting apparatus by an amplitude-shift keying (ASK) modulationmethod. In detail, when an amplitude of the wireless power signal whichthe wireless power receiving apparatus receives from the wireless powertransmitting apparatus is modulated, the modulated signal is induced toa transmitting coil of the wireless power transmitting apparatus. Thewireless power transmitting apparatus performs communication bydetecting the modulated signal induced to the transmitting coil.However, in the non-contact charging system, as the strength of thewireless power signal transmitted from the wireless power transmittingapparatus increases, distortion occurs in the modulated signal and thiscauses a communication error between the wireless power transmittingapparatus and the wireless power receiving apparatus.

SUMMARY

The present disclosure provides a wireless power receiving apparatuswhich can smoothly communicate with a wireless power transmittingapparatus even when the strength of wireless power transmitted from thewireless power transmitting apparatus increases in a non-contactcharging system.

The present disclosure also provides a wireless communication methodwhich enables a wireless power receiving apparatus and a wireless powertransmitting apparatus to smoothly communicate with each other even whenthe strength of wireless power transmitted from the wireless powertransmitting apparatus increases in a non-contact charging system.

In an aspect, a wireless communication method by a wireless powerreceiving apparatus includes: receiving a wireless power signal from awireless power transmitting apparatus; measuring the strength of thewireless power signal; modulating the amplitude of the wireless powersignal according to the strength of the measured wireless power signal;and performing communication with the wireless power transmittingapparatus by using the signal having the amplitude modulated.

The modulating of the amplitude of the wireless power signal may includeselecting at least one of a plurality of modulators included in thewireless power receiving apparatus according to the measured strength ofthe wireless power signal.

Each of the plurality of modulators may include at least one capacitoror resistor and includes at least one transistor.

The at least one transistor may be a metal oxide silicon field effecttransistor (MOSFET).

The plurality of modulators may be configured to an alternating current(AC) terminal of the wireless power receiving apparatus and is connectedto a controller of the wireless power receiving apparatus in parallel.

At least one modulator of the plurality of modulators may be configuredin a direct current (DC) terminal of the wireless power receivingapparatus.

The modulating of the amplitude of the wireless power signal may includecontrolling a gate bias of the modulator included in the wireless powerreceiving apparatus according to the measured strength of the wirelesspower signal.

The modulator may include a plurality of resistors and at least onetransistor.

In another aspect, a wireless power receiving apparatus includes: atleast one secondary core receiving a wireless power signal transmittedfrom a wireless power transmitting apparatus; a detection circuitmeasuring the strength of the wireless power signal; a plurality ofmodulators modulating the amplitude of the wireless power signal; and acontroller selecting at least one of the plurality of modulators basedon the measured strength of the wireless power signal and controllingcommunication with the wireless power transmitting apparatus by usingthe signal having the amplitude modulated.

In yet another aspect, a wireless power receiving apparatus includes: atleast one secondary core receiving a wireless power signal transmittedfrom a wireless power transmitting apparatus; a detection circuitmeasuring the strength of the wireless power signal a modulatormodulating the amplitude of the wireless power signal; and a controllercontrolling a gate bias of the modulator based on the measured strengthof the wireless power signal and controlling communication with thewireless power transmitting apparatus by using the signal having theamplitude modulated by the modulator.

Since a wireless power receiving apparatus modulates the amplitude of awireless power signal according to the strength of the wireless powersignal transmitted from a wireless power transmitting apparatus toprevent a modulated signal from being distorted, smooth wirelesscommunication is available even when wireless power signals of variousstrength are transmitted.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

FIG. 1 is a diagram illustrating a non-contact charging system accordingto the present disclosure.

FIG. 2 is a block diagram illustrating a wireless power transmittingapparatus included in the non-contact charging system.

FIG. 3 is a circuit diagram illustrating a wireless power receivingapparatus included in the non-contact charging system.

FIG. 4 is a block diagram illustrating a wireless power receivingapparatus according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.

FIG. 5 is a circuit diagram illustrating the wireless power receivingapparatus according to the embodiment of the present disclosure.

FIG. 6 is a block diagram illustrating a wireless power receivingapparatus according to another embodiment of the present disclosure.

FIG. 7 is a circuit diagram illustrating the wireless power receivingapparatus according to another embodiment of the present disclosure.

FIG. 8 is a flowchart illustrating a wireless communication method of awireless power receiving apparatus according to an embodiment of thepresent disclosure.

DESCRIPTION OF EXEMPLARY EMBODIMENTS

The present disclosure will be described more fully hereinafter withreference to the accompanying drawings, in which exemplary embodimentsof the disclosure are shown. As those skilled in the art would realize,the described embodiments may be modified in various different ways, allwithout departing from the spirit or scope of the present disclosure. Inaddition, the drawings and description are to be regarded asillustrative in nature and not restrictive. Like reference numeralsdesignate like elements throughout the specification.

Throughout the specification, unless explicitly described to thecontrary, the word “comprise” and variations such as “comprises” or“comprising”, will be understood to imply the inclusion of statedelements but not the exclusion of any other elements.

A term called “wireless power” used in the present specification meanspredetermined type of energy associated with an electric field, amagnetic field, an electromagnetic field, and the like transmitted froma transmitter to a receiver without using physical electromagneticconductors. The wireless power may be called a power signal or awireless power signal and mean an oscillating magnetic flux enclosed bya primary coil at a transmitting side and a secondary coil at areceiving side. Hereinafter, a wireless power receiving apparatus and awireless communication method in a non-contact charging system forwirelessly charging devices including a mobile phone, a cordless phone,a smart phone, an MP3 player, a laptop, a headset, and the like will bedescribed as an example. A fundamental principle of wireless powertransmission includes both a magnetic induction coupling method and amagnetic resonance coupling (that is, resonance induction) method usingfrequencies less than 30 MHz. However, various frequencies includingfrequencies at which a license-exemption operation is permitted atcomparative higher radiation levels, for example, less than 135 kHz (lowfrequency, LF) or 13.56 MHz (high frequency, HF) may be used.

FIG. 1 is a diagram illustrating a non-contact charging system accordingto the present disclosure.

Referring to FIG. 1, the non-contact charging system 100 includes awireless power transmitting apparatus 110 and one or more wireless powerreceiving apparatus 150-1 to 150-n (herein, n is a natural number).

The wireless power transmitting apparatus 110 includes a primary core.The primary coil may include at least one primary coil. The wirelesspower transmitting apparatus 110 may have a predetermined appropriateshape, but one preferred embodiment may be a flat platform having apower transmission surface. The respective wireless power receivingapparatuses 150-1 to 150-n are positioned on the platform or near theplatform to receive wireless power from the wireless power transmittingapparatus 110.

The respective wireless power receiving apparatuses 150-1 to 150-n maybe separated from the wireless power transmitting apparatus 110. Whenthe respective wireless power receiving apparatuses 150-1 to 150-n arepositioned near the wireless power transmitting apparatus 110, therespective wireless power receiving apparatuses 150-1 to 150-n includethe secondary core coupled with an electromagnetic field generated bythe primary core of the wireless power transmitting apparatus 110. Thesecondary core may include one or more secondary coils.

The wireless power transmitting apparatus 110 transmits power to thewireless power receiving apparatuses 150-1 to 150-n without a codecontact. In this case, the primary core and the secondary core aremagnetic induction coupled or magnetic resonance coupled to each other.The primary coil or the secondary coil may have predeterminedappropriate shapes. As one example, the primary coil and the secondarycoil may be copper wires wound around ferrite or an amorphous material.

The wireless power receiving apparatuses 150-1 to 150-n are connectedwith external load (not illustrated, also referred to as an actual loadof the wireless power receiving apparatus) to supply the powerwirelessly received from the wireless power transmitting apparatus 110to the external load. For example, each of the wireless power receivingapparatuses 150-1 to 150-n may transport the received power to an objectwhich consumes or stores the power, such as a portable electric orelectronic device or a rechargeable battery cell or battery.

FIG. 2 is a block diagram illustrating a wireless power transmittingapparatus included in the non-contact charging system. Hereinafter, thewireless power transmitting apparatus will be described in more detailwith reference to FIG. 2.

The wireless power transmitting apparatus 200 may include a primary core210, an electric driving circuit 220, a controller 230, and a detectioncircuit 240.

The primary core 210 transmits a signal for detecting the wireless powerreceiving apparatus and a wireless power signal.

The electric driving circuit 220 is connected to the primary core 210 toapply electric driving signals to the primary core so that theelectromagnetic field is generated in the primary core 210.

The controller 230 is connected to the electric driving circuit 220 togenerate a control signal 231 to control an alternating current (AC)signal required when the primary core 210 generates an inductionmagnetic field or causes magnetic resonance. The controller 230 maycontrol an operation frequency, and voltage, current, and/or a dutycycle in the wireless power transmitting apparatus 200 according to apower control signal received from the wireless power receivingapparatus.

The detection circuit 240 measures current that flows on the primarycore 210. The current measured by the detection circuit 240 may bealternating current (AC) or direct current (DC). As one example, thedetection circuit 240 may be a current sensor or a voltage sensor.Alternatively, the detection circuit may be a transformer that lowershigh current that flows on the primary core 210 to low current and usesthe low current.

The controller 230 may obtain information transmitted by the wirelesspower receiving apparatus by using a current or voltage value measuredby the detection circuit 240. The wireless power receiving apparatus maycontinuously or periodically transmit to the wireless power transmittingapparatus 200 a power control signal to request an increase of the poweror a power control signal to request a decrease of the power untilrequired power is satisfied by varying the load. When the wireless powertransmitting apparatus 200 receives the power control signal to requestthe increase of the power from the wireless power receiving apparatusthrough the load variation, the wireless power transmitting apparatus200 decreases the power controls to an appropriate strength by using thetransformer or a voltage distributor using resistance, and the like andperforms envelope detection by using a detector and thereafter, makesthe power control signal pass through a low-pass filter to detect thesignal form the wireless power receiving apparatus. In addition, thestrength of the current which flows on the primary core 210 may beincreases so as to transmit higher power as a response to the powercontrol signal. In more detail, the controller 230 may adjust thecontrol signal so as to apply an AC signal having a larger than areference AC signal in order to make higher current to flow on theprimary core 210. On the contrary, when the controller 230 receives thepower control signal to request the decrease of the power from thewireless power receiving apparatus, the controller 230 may adjust thecontrol signal so as to an AC signal lower than the reference AC signalso that power lower than the current transmission power is transmitted.

FIG. 3 is a circuit diagram illustrating a wireless power receivingapparatus included in the non-contact charging system. Hereinafter, astructure of a wireless power receiving apparatus will be described inmore detail with reference to FIG. 3.

A wireless power receiving apparatus 300 may include a secondary core310, a modulator 320, a controller 330, a rectifier 340, and a regulator350.

The secondary core 310 may be configured by at least one secondary coil.The secondary core 310 may receive a wireless power signal transmittedfrom the primary core of the wireless power transmitting apparatus.

The modulator 320 may be configured by an AC terminal of the wirelesspower receiving apparatus 300 as illustrated in FIG. 3 and modulate anamplitude of the wireless power signal received through the secondarycore 310. To this end, the modulator 320 may include a capacitor 321 anda transistor 322. For example, the modulator 320 turns on/off thetransistor 322 connected to the capacitor 321 to modulate the amplitudeof the wireless power signal received through the secondary core 310.The signal with the modulated amplitude may be induced to the primarycore of the wireless power transmitting apparatus through the secondarycore 310.

The controller 330 is to control an operation of the wireless powerreceiving apparatus 300, and for example, may control power supplied toa load (not illustrated) connected to the wireless power receivingapparatus 300. Further, the controller 330 may perform communicationwith the wireless power transmitting apparatus by controlling themodulator 320.

The rectifier 340 may rectify AC power received by the secondary core310 to direct current (DC) power. The power rectified by the rectifier340 may be supplied to a load which is connected, installed, or includedto the wireless power receiving apparatus 300 by the regulator 350. Therectifier 340 may be implemented by a half-bridge, a full-bridge, or thelike as illustrated in FIG. 3. In FIG. 3, as an example, the rectifier340 includes a plurality of diodes, but the diode of the rectifier 340may be replaced with the transistor such as a field effect transistor(FET).

The regulator 350 is configured by an output terminal of the rectifier340 and may be regulated at low voltage so as to supply high voltageand/or irregular voltage output from the rectifier 340 as stable power.

Meanwhile, although not illustrated in FIG. 3, the wireless powerreceiving apparatus 300 may include a detection circuit which measuresstrength of the wireless power signal transmitted from the wirelesspower transmitting apparatus by monitoring an output of the rectifier340.

When the strength of the wireless power signal detected from thedetection circuit is larger than or smaller than a predetermined controlpoint, the controller 330 may transmit information on power control sothat the wireless power signal with predetermined strength may bereceived by modulating the amplitude of the wireless power signalreceived from the wireless power receiving apparatus. Alternatively,when the strength of the wireless power signal detected from thedetection circuit is beyond the predetermined range, the controller 330may allow the strength of the wireless power signal to be maintainedwithin the predetermined range by modulating the amplitude of thewireless power signal received from the wireless power transmittingapparatus. In this case, as illustrated in FIG. 3, when the capacitor321 is used in the modulator 320, constant impedance for a change infrequency is maintained, and thus even though the frequency is changed,the modulator 320 may perform constant amplitude modulation. However,when a resistor instead of the capacitor 321 is used in the modulator320, a response time may be minimized according to the used resistor,but since the impedance is changed according to a frequency, when a fullband is used, distortion according to a frequency may be caused.Further, even though the capacitor 321 is used in the modulator 320, thesize of the power received from the wireless power transmittingapparatus is larger than a predetermined value and the signal modulatedby the modulator 320 may be distorted. The distortion of the modulatedsignal causes communication failure between the wireless powertransmitting apparatus and the wireless power receiving apparatus 300.

FIG. 4 is a block diagram illustrating a wireless power receivingapparatus according to an embodiment of the present disclosure and FIG.5 is a circuit diagram illustrating the wireless power receivingapparatus according to the embodiment of the present disclosure.Hereinafter, the wireless power receiving apparatus will be described indetail with reference to FIGS. 4 and 5.

First, referring to FIG. 4, a wireless power receiving apparatus 400according to an embodiment of the present disclosure may include asecondary core 410, a rectifier 420, a regulator 430, a detectioncircuit 440, a controller 450, and a plurality of modulators 460 and470. The wireless power receiving apparatus 400 is connected to anexternal load 480 to supply power wirelessly received from the wirelesspower transmitting apparatus to a load 480. In FIGS. 4 and 5, as anexample, it is illustrated that two modulators 460 and 470 are includedin the wireless power receiving apparatus 400, but the wireless powerreceiving apparatus 400 may include two or more modulators.

The secondary core 410 may include at least one secondary coil receivinga wireless power signal transmitted from the wireless power transmittingapparatus.

The rectifier 420 may rectify the wireless power signal received by thesecondary core 410. In detail, the rectifier 420 may convert anAC-waveform wireless power signal received by the secondary core 410into DC power by using full-wave or half-wave rectification.

The regulator 430 is configured by an output terminal of the rectifier420 and may be regulated at low voltage so as to supply high voltageand/or irregular voltage output from the rectifier 420 as stable power.

The detection circuit 440 is connected to an output terminal of therectifier 420 to measure the strength of the wireless power signaltransmitted from the wireless power transmitting apparatus by monitoringthe DC voltage output from the rectifier 420.

The controller 450 selects any one or at least one of the plurality ofmodulators 460 and 470 based on the strength of the wireless powersignal measured by the detection circuit 440 and may controlcommunication with the wireless power transmitting apparatus by using asignal with the amplitude modulated by the selected modulator.

The respective modulators 460 and 470 may modulate the amplitude of thewireless power signal transmitted from the wireless power transmittingapparatus. Herein, the respective modulators 460 and 470 may be used inthe amplitude modulation for signals with different power. For example,the first modulator 460 may be used in the amplitude modulation of thecorresponding signal when the strength of the wireless power signalreceived from the wireless power transmitting apparatus is a controlpoint or more based on the value measured in the output terminal of theregulator 430, and the second modulator 470 may be used in the amplitudemodulation of the corresponding signal when the strength of the wirelesspower signal is less than the control point. Herein, the control pointmay be set to various values according to the strength of the wirelesspower signal.

When three modulators are configured in the wireless power receivingapparatus 400, any one of the three modulators may be used in theamplitude modulation when the wireless power signal is less than a firstcontrol point, another one of the three modulators may be used in theamplitude modulation when the wireless power signal is equal to or morethan a second control point, and the other one of the three modulatorsmay be used in the amplitude modulation when the wireless power signalis equal to or more than the first control point and less than thesecond control point.

The controller 450 may generate charge control information, chargestatus information, full charge information, and the like by using themodulator selected from the plurality of modulators 460 and 470. Thecharge control information may be transmitted to the wireless powertransmitting apparatus through a control error packet. The charge statusinformation may be transmitted to the wireless power transmittingapparatus through a charge status packet. The full charge informationmay be transmitted to the wireless power transmitting apparatus throughan end power transfer packet.

Hereinafter, a structure of the wireless power transmitting apparatusincluding two modulators 560 and 570 will be described in more detailwith reference to FIG. 5. In FIG. 5, as an example, a case where asecondary core 510 includes one secondary coil is illustrated.

Referring to FIG. 5, respective modulators 560 and 570 may be connectedto the controller 550 in parallel and may include at least one capacitorand at least one transistor. In FIG. 5, as an example, a case where therespective modulators 560 and 570 include two capacitors and twotransistors is illustrated. Herein, the transistor may be a field effecttransistor (FET) or a metal oxide silicon field effect transistor(MOSFET). The respective modulators 560 and 570 may modulate theamplitude of the wireless power signal received through the secondarycore 510 and/or the size of the amplitude according to a change amountof the load by turning on/off the transistors connected to thecapacitor.

In FIG. 5, the capacitor included in the respective modulators 560 and570 may be replaced with a resistor. That is, the respective modulators560 and 570 may include a plurality of resistors and a plurality oftransistors. In this case, when the modulator modulates the amplitude ofthe wireless power signal, a time taken to store charges when using thecapacitor is not required, and thus the response time of the wirelesspower receiving apparatus may be minimized.

Meanwhile, in FIG. 5, a case where a plurality of modulators 560 and 570is configured in an AC terminal of the wireless power receivingapparatus is illustrated, but the plurality of modulators 560 and 570may be configured in a DC terminal (for example, between the rectifier520 and the regulator 530) of the wireless power receiving apparatus.Some of the plurality of modulators 560 and 570 may be configured in theAC terminal and the rest thereof may be configured in the DC terminal.

FIG. 6 is a block diagram illustrating a wireless power receivingapparatus according to another embodiment of the present disclosure andFIG. 7 is a circuit diagram illustrating the wireless power receivingapparatus according to another embodiment of the present disclosure.Hereinafter, a wireless power receiving apparatus according to anotherembodiment of the present disclosure will be described in detail withreference to FIGS. 6 and 7.

First, referring to FIG. 6, a wireless power receiving apparatus 600according to another embodiment of the present disclosure may include asecondary core 610, a rectifier 620, a regulator 630, a detectioncircuit 640, a controller 650, and a modulator 660. The wireless powerreceiving apparatus 600 according to the embodiment in FIG. 6 may alsosupply power to an external load 670.

The secondary core 610 may include at least one secondary coil receivinga wireless power signal transmitted from the wireless power transmittingapparatus.

The rectifier 620 may rectify the wireless power signal received by thesecondary core 610. In detail, the rectifier 620 may convert anAC-waveform wireless power signal received by the secondary core 610into DC power by using wave rectification.

The regulator 630 is configured by an output terminal of the rectifier620 and may be regulated at low voltage so as to supply high voltageand/or irregular voltage output from the rectifier 620 as stable power.

The detection circuit 640 is connected to an output terminal of therectifier 620 to measure the strength of the wireless power signaltransmitted from the wireless power transmitting apparatus by monitoringthe DC voltage output from the rectifier 620.

The controller 650 may actively control a gate bias of the modulator 660based on the strength of the wireless power signal measured in thedetection circuit 640. Herein, the gate bias may be defined as DCvoltage or current applied between a gate and a source or substrate of atransistor (for example, a MOSFET) in the modulator 660. For example,the controller may control a gate bias Vgs to be 3.3 V, 3 V, 2.5 V, and2 V according to the strength of the wireless power signal. To this end,the controller 650 may include at least one capacitor, at least onetransistor, and at least one resistor.

The controller 650 controls the gate bias of the modulator 660 togenerate charge control information, charge status information, fullcharge information, and the like and may transfer the generatedinformation to the wireless power transmitting apparatus through thesecondary core 610.

Hereinafter, a structure of the wireless power transmitting apparatusaccording to another embodiment of the present disclosure will bedescribed in more detail with reference to FIG. 7. In FIG. 7, as anexample, a case where a secondary core 710 includes one secondary coilis illustrated.

Referring to FIG. 7, a modulator 760 may be connected to a controller750 and for example, may include two capacitors, two transistors, andtwo resistors. Herein, the transistor may be a FET or MOSFET.

In FIG. 7, the capacitor included in the modulator 760 may also bereplaced with a resistor. That is, the modulator 760 may also include aplurality of resistors and a plurality of transistors. In this case,when the modulator 760 modulates the amplitude of the wireless powersignal, a time taken to store the charges like when using the capacitoris not required. Accordingly, the response time of the wireless powerreceiving apparatus may be minimized.

Meanwhile, in FIG. 7, the case where the modulator 760 is configured inthe AC terminal of the wireless power receiving apparatus isillustrated, but the modulator 760 may be configured in the DC terminal(for example, between the rectifier 720 and the regulator 730) of thewireless power receiving apparatus.

FIG. 8 is a flowchart illustrating a wireless communication method of awireless power receiving apparatus according to an embodiment of thepresent disclosure. Hereinafter, a wireless communication method of awireless power receiving apparatus according to the present disclosurewill be described in more detail with reference to FIG. 8.

The wireless power receiving apparatus according to the presentdisclosure receives a wireless power signal from a wireless powertransmitting apparatus (S810) and then may measure strength of thewireless power signal (S820). In addition, according to strength of thewireless power signal measured for stable communication with thewireless power transmitting apparatus, a quantity of the amplitudemodulation to be applied in communication with the wireless powertransmitting apparatus may be determined (S830).

As an example, the wireless power receiving apparatus may select any oneor at least one of a plurality of modulators included in the wirelesspower receiving apparatus according to the measured strength of thewireless power signal and modulate the amplitude of the wireless powersignal by using the selected modulator. In this case, the plurality ofmodulators may include at least one capacitor or resistor and at leastone transistor as illustrated in FIG. 5, respectively. Herein, the atleast one transistor may be implemented by a FET, a MOSFET, or the like.Meanwhile, the plurality of modulators may be configured in an ACterminal or a DC terminal of the wireless power receiving apparatus. Inaddition, the plurality of modulators may be connected to the controllerof the wireless power receiving apparatus in parallel. In FIG. 5, thecapacitor included in each modulator may be replaced with a resistor inorder to reduce a response time of the wireless power receivingapparatus.

As another example, the wireless power receiving apparatus may activelycontrol a gate bias of one modulator included in the wireless powerreceiving apparatus according to the measured strength of the wirelesspower signal. To this end, one modulator may include a plurality ofresistors and at least one transistor as illustrated in FIG. 7. Onemodulator may be configured in an AC terminal or a DC terminal of thewireless power receiving apparatus and a capacitor included in onemodulator may also be replaced with a resistor in order to reduce theresponse time of the wireless power receiving apparatus.

The wireless power receiving apparatus may modulate a signal by usingthe determined amplitude modulation and then perform communication withthe wireless power transmitting apparatus. Particularly, the signal withthe modulated amplitude is induced to the primary core of the wirelesspower transmitting apparatus from the secondary core of the wirelesspower receiving apparatus, and the wireless power transmitting apparatusmay control transmission power by detecting the signal induced in theprimary core.

The above description just illustrates the technical spirit of thepresent disclosure and various changes and modifications can be made bythose skilled in the art to which the present disclosure pertainswithout departing from an essential characteristic of the presentdisclosure. Therefore, the embodiments disclosed in the presentdisclosure are used to not limit but describe the technical spirit ofthe present disclosure and the scope of the technical spirit of thepresent disclosure is not limited by the embodiments. The scope of thepresent disclosure should be interpreted by the appended claims and itshould be analyzed that all technical spirit in the equivalent rangethereto is intended to be embraced by the scope of the presentdisclosure.

1. A method by a wireless power receiving apparatus, the methodcomprising: receiving a wireless power signal from a wireless powertransmitting apparatus; determining a strength of the wireless powersignal; controlling a configurable gate bias of a first modulator basedon the strength of the wireless power signal; and communicating with thewireless power transmitting apparatus using the first modulator tomodulate an amplitude of the wireless power signal.
 2. The method ofclaim 1, wherein controlling the configurable gate bias includes settingthe configurable gate bias of the first modulator to a first settingbased on the strength of the wireless power signal.
 3. The method ofclaim 2, further comprising: determining that the strength of thewireless power signal is at or above a control point; and setting theconfigurable gate bias to the first setting based on a determinationthat the strength of the wireless power signal is at or above a controlpoint.
 4. The method of claim 1, wherein the first modulator includes atleast one transistor and a resistor.
 5. The method of claim 4, whereinthe at least one transistor is a metal oxide silicon field effecttransistor (MOSFET).
 6. The method of claim 1, wherein the firstmodulator is coupled to an alternating current (AC) terminal of thewireless power receiving apparatus and is connected in parallel to acontroller of the wireless power receiving apparatus.
 7. The method ofclaim 1, wherein the first modulator is coupled to a direct current (DC)terminal of the wireless power receiving apparatus.
 8. The method ofclaim 1, wherein the configurable gate bias is selected from a groupconsisting of 3.3 volts, 3 volts, 2.5 volts, and 2 volts, theconfigurable gate bias selected in relation to the strength of thewireless power signal.
 9. The method of claim 1, further comprising:selecting the first modulator from among a plurality of modulatorsincluded in the wireless power receiving apparatus based on the strengthof the wireless power signal.
 10. A wireless power receiving apparatuscomprising: at least one secondary core configured to receive a wirelesspower signal transmitted from a wireless power transmitting apparatus; adetection circuit configured to measure a strength of the wireless powersignal; a first modulator configured to modulate an amplitude of thewireless power signal; and a controller configured to control aconfigurable gate bias of the first modulator based on the strength ofthe wireless power signal and communicate with the wireless powertransmitting apparatus via the first modulator.
 11. The wireless powerreceiving apparatus of claim 10, wherein the controller is furtherconfigured to set the configurable gate bias of the first modulator to afirst setting based on the strength of the wireless power signal. 12.The wireless power receiving apparatus of claim 11, wherein thecontroller is further configured to: determine that the strength of thewireless power signal is at or above a control point; and set theconfigurable gate bias to the first setting based on a determinationthat the strength of the wireless power signal is at or above a controlpoint.
 13. The wireless power receiving apparatus of claim 10, whereinthe first modulator includes at least one transistor and a resistor. 14.The wireless power receiving apparatus of claim 13, wherein the at leastone transistor is a metal oxide silicon field effect transistor(MOSFET).
 15. The wireless power receiving apparatus of claim 10,wherein the first modulator is coupled to an alternating current (AC)terminal of the wireless power receiving apparatus and is connected inparallel to the controller.
 16. The wireless power receiving apparatusof claim 10, wherein the first modulator is coupled to a direct current(DC) terminal of the wireless power receiving apparatus.
 17. Thewireless power receiving apparatus of claim 10, wherein the configurablegate bias is selected from a group consisting of 3.3 volts, 3 volts, 2.5volts, and 2 volts, the configurable gate bias selected in relation tothe strength of the wireless power signal.
 18. The wireless powerreceiving apparatus of claim 10, wherein the controller is furtherconfigured to select the first modulator from among a plurality ofmodulators included in the wireless power receiving apparatus based onthe strength of the wireless power signal.